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Press release
Helsinki, 15th June 2006
Shuji Nakamura wins the 2006 Millennium Technology
Prize
The 2006 Millennium Technology Prize has been awarded
to Shuji Nakamura. Professor Nakamura has developed a new,
revolutionary source of light - bright-blue, green and white
LEDs and a blue laser. The technology is used in several applications
which improve the quality of human life. The world's largest
technology prize, now being awarded by Finland's Millennium
Prize Foundation for the second time, has a value of one million
euros.
Professor Shuji Nakamura's innovation has launched a totally-new
sector in light-producing semiconductor research and development.
His development also made possible the widescale industrial
production of efficient, energy-saving LED lights and created
the conditions for applications that improve the quality of
human life.
LED lights have extremely long lives and consume far less
energy than normal incandescent lamps. In industrialised countries,
the opportunities for energy-saving LED lights are significant
- it has been calculated that in the USA alone, replacing
current lighting systems with systems based on LED lights
could achieve very significant reductions in energy consumption
in future decades. The new light sources are also well suited
to operation with solar power systems and are therefore ideal
for use in remote areas of developing countries.
One of the most significant future applications for Shuji
Nakamura's invention is the sterilisation of drinking water,
since the use of ultraviolet LEDs makes the water purification
process both cheaper and more efficient. Systems based on
this technology are expected to improve the lives and health
of tens of millions of people.
Data storage and transfer using light generated by blue lasers
brings significant benefits, for example, the amount of data
stored on CDs or DVDs can be increased by some five times
compared to current techniques.
"Shuji Nakamura is a splendid example of perseverance
and dedicated research work, and of making a major breakthrough.
He has worked with great determination for decades, and even
severe setbacks have not prevented him from achieving something
that other workers in the field regarded as almost impossible:
using a reactor system of his own design to develop a solid
material, in this case gallium nitride, into a powerful light
source producing blue, green and white light, and also creating
a blue laser. The lighting applications now made possible
by his achievement can be compared with Thomas Edison's invention
of the incandescent lamp. In the course of time, energy-efficient
light sources based on Shuji Nakamura's innovation will undoubtedly
become predominant," says Pekka Tarjanne, Chairman
of the International Selection Committee.
Professor Shuji Nakamura was born in Japan in 1954. He has
worked in the USA at the University of California, Santa Barbara
since 2000, and his research work into new sources of light
continues.
In accordance with the rules of the Millennium Prize Foundation,
a proposal concerning the winner of the Millennium Technology
Prize is made to the Board of the foundation by the eight-member
International Selection Committee, and the final decision
on the prize winner is made by the Board. Shuji Nakamura will
receive the Millennium Technology prize at a ceremony to be
held in Helsinki on the 8th of September. The prize is awarded
every second year for an innovation that improves the quality
of human life and well-being.
Further information:
The Millennium Prize Foundation
Dr. Jaakko Ihamuotila
Chairman of the Board
Mobile: +358-50-577 3262
jaakko.ihamuotila@millenniumprize.fi
Professor Pekka Tarjanne
Chairman of the International Selection Committee
Mobile: +358-400-101 222
pekka.tarjanne@pp.inet.fi
Dr. Tapio Alvesalo
Secretary General
Mobile: +358-400-341 497
tapio.alvesalo@millenniumprize.fi
www.millenniumprize.fi
www.ucsb.edu
The Millennium Technology Prize
The Millennium Technology Prize is awarded every second
year for a technological innovation that significantly improves
the quality of human life. The intention is to encourage human-centred
technological development by rewarding both innovations and
research and development work that are aimed at improving
quality of life and sustainable development. Finnish organisations,
industry and the Finnish state founded and fund the prize
in partnership. The first Millennium Technology Prize was
awarded to Sir Tim Berners-Lee in June 2004 for his invention
of the World Wide Web.

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