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The movements of old people suffering from dementia can
be monitored and their safety improved with new solutions
based on positioning and sensor technology. The Lahti Science
and Business Park tests the innovations in test-homes for
old people.
An internationally patented innovation of the Lahti-based
company Mobile Safe Track Oy is based on wireless communication
between an identifier carried by the target person and a WLAN
support station network. The system is activated when the
target person goes outside the designated home area
and sends a warning to, for example, relatives.
The system lets you know when the target person has
left the permitted area and makes it easier to search for
them and bring them to safety. As long as the target person
moves within the home area, no information is given about
their movements i.e. the system remains silent, says
Jyrki Rautkivi, the programme coordinator at Lahti Science
and Business Park.
The programme can be configured to send automatic notification
of an alarm where desired e.g. to relatives, the police or
a service centre either by phone, text message or email. It
is a unique solution that has never been tested anywhere else
before. The test will start at the turn of the year and last
until autumn 2007.
Information increases safety
The system is important for the safety of the target
person and may even save their life. A big advantage is that
a person can live an independent life longer at home and in
safety, Rautkivi adds.
The system tells relatives that the target person is safe
in the home area. When the warning goes out that the area
has been left, searches can begin immediately and efficiently.
This naturally helps the lives of the relatives. The
need for unnecessary and intrusive supervision for the sake
of being sure is reduced and the focus can be on positive
interaction.
When information about the movements of a lost person is
received quickly by different authorities, the advantages
attained for the whole of society and health care are also
considerable.
Sensor follows movements
Starting in autumn 2006, sensor technology developed by Helsinki
University of Technology and produced by Elsi Technologies
Oy will be tested in two old peoples homes. The technology
will register the quality of a persons sleep and monitor
the number people and positioning in the room.
The sensor consists of a thin film placed under a carpet
or on the base of a bed and an electronic unit. The system
gives off an alarm if a person falls or leaves the room at
the wrong time of the day. The technology can be utilized
in other instances such as directing lighting or positioning
goods.
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Demand for innovations
· There are about 110,000 to 120,000 mainly
ageing people suffering from dementia. The total in
30 European countries is about 5.4 million.
· In Finland the police are given about 400 assignments
to look for old people. The costs for the police alone
total about 250,000 euros.
· If it is assumed that the number of assignments
and costs are the same in Europe the cost-effectiveness
in the 30 European countries will total 25 million euros
a year.
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