Facts about Finland

History

Some important events in the history of Finland:
 
1155   The first crusade to Finland by the Swedes. Finland becomes part of the Swedish realm.
     
1809   Finland is handed over to Russia by Sweden and becomes an autonomous Grand Duchy under the Russian emperor.
     
1917   Finland's declaration of independence on December 6.
     
1919   The present constitution is adopted and Finland becomes a republic.
     
1939-40   The winter war between Finland and the Soviet Union.
     
1941-44   Fighting between Finnish and Soviet Forces resumes in the Continuation War. Some territory is ceded to the Soviet Union but Finland is never occupied and preserves its independence and sovereignty.
     
1955   Finland joins the United Nations
     
1989   Finland joins the Council of Europe
     
1995   Finland becomes a member of the European Union
     
Modified 14.01.2010